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    October, 2008

    斯柯达favorit

    olders_favorit_top_900x200olders_favorit_300_200
    Škoda Favorit 135; 136 (Type 781)
    The Škoda Favorit was the first Škoda model with the engine in the front and a front driven axle. The Favorit had its premiere in July 1987 and was produced together with the 105, 120 and 130 models until 1990. It was a hatchback and had a basic engine with a volume of 1289 cc.
    Due to stricter emissions limits, Favorits with variously modified engines started to appear on the market, first with a unmanaged and then with an managed catalytic converter. The automaker offered a number of limited series - action models  with extra features (Black Line, Silver Line, Green Line, etc.).
     
    Product range: Škoda Favorit 135 L; LS; LX; GLX; Le; LSe; L; Praktik; Škoda Favorit 136 L; LS; LX; GLX; Le; LSe; Li; LSi; L; Praktik (Type 781)
    Manufacturing period: 1987 -1995
    Number produced: 783 167
    Characteristics: passenger car or light commercial vehicle; front axle drive
    Engine: 4-stroke; spark ignition; liquid cooling; 4 cylinders in line; OHV; crosswise in front of the front axle
    Displacement: 1289 ccm
    Power: 43 kW at 5000 rpm; 40 kW at 5000 rpm from 1993 (135); 46 kW at 5000 rpm; 50 kW at 5000 rpm from 1993 (136)
    Torque: 93 Nm at 3000 - 3250 rpm (135); 100 Nm at 3000 to 3750 rpm (136)
    Transmission: gearbox and differential in block with engine
    Speed: 150 km/h (50 kW engine)
    Acceleration: 14 sec. (50 kW engine)
    Fuel Consumption: (90 km/h – 120 km/h – city) 5.2 – 7.0 – 7.6 litres/100 km (46 kW engine) to 5.7 – 7.9 – 8.3 litres/100 (40 kW engine)
    Chassis: frameless structure
    Dimensions: 3815 x 1620 x 1415 mm
    Weigh: empty weight 840 kg; gross weight 1290 kg
    Body: integral metal; Favorit – five-seat; five-door; hatchback; Favorit Praktik – two- five-seat; five-door; hatchback

    Note: type 135 manufactured since 1988
        拥有辉煌历史的斯柯达曾在欧洲汽车界享有盛誉,九十年代被大众收购后失去了太多特点,仅在大众的车身上贴斯柯达标徽而已。因此Favorit成为斯柯达最后一款经典。
        周围大部分同学喜欢用baidu,但百度有个缺点,英文资料的搜索能力太差了,这车的资料我在baidu找了半天也没结果,还是google帮的忙。
    家里有会修车的人,对二手车市也熟,所以我这样的工薪阶层家庭也一直有车用,到目前为止对车也没什么概念,四个轮子有顶能跑就行。以前总跟同学“吹”,说我家换过好几辆车,都是原装进口双门外国车,还是后置发动机。最后一说价钱,没有一辆是超过9000块的=。。=结果被同学家的一套万元组合音响超越了。 
        用得比较久的有一辆黄绿色菲亚特126p,院里小孩都叫他小土豆,停家门口有时忘了锁,经常有院里小孩进去玩,比现在的奥拓车小一圈,但是动力要强,轻松80,夏天发动机撒热不好,要把后机器盖打开个缝,这车的点火系统很有特点,没开过的人都不知道怎么着车。后来响应国家号召报废了,准确来说是被警察扣了,给了几百块铁钱。之后搞了一辆俄罗斯小车,好像叫扎巴罗日,有点酷似缩小版的伏尔加,特点是多冷的天一打就着,瞬间就有暖风,因为他不是水冷的,俄罗斯那边水冷汽车水箱还不天天冻,在车后部有一个小炉子,烧汽油提供暖风,很个性的设计,当初6000买的,有一年秋天我爸在家门口修车,发动机都拆散了冬天到了太冷,就想等开春再说了,结果有几个零件被扫雪的大妈扫走了,他只好穿着棉袄在翻雪堆拿着吸铁石找,好在后来基本找齐,赔了点钱赶紧卖出去了,那种车真要是坏点东西根本没地方换去,螺丝都是特别的。后来是一辆达夫利亚,没助力但方向盘很轻,至少比有助力的富康轻些。这些车大部分都是后置发动机,前面是行李箱和备胎。
         之后我终于开上4车门前置发动机的汽车了。93年的老爷车,这要是93年的夏利早散架了。车改过,改装了一些电路,换了后减震,消音器等,调了点火时间,加了个小电瓶稳压,排气管消音器用富康的,动力方面这是1.4排量的车,感觉能发挥70%的动力。只是噪音有点大,导致后来开同学的车都很不习惯,不看转速表我都怀疑车灭了。
         有一次去798看展览,半路上排气管的后挂钩坏了,叮铃当啷的就像车底下拖着一个铁罐头盒,停路边找了根铁丝,把后座的底垫铺车底下,钻进去绑好了,我心说还好我是一瘦子,要不然还得用千斤顶、找板砖。还有一次下雨路面反光看不清,我又近视,还好是个拐弯我以30km/hr的速度,骑上了桥墩周围的那一圈马路牙子,左边蹦起得有小半米,左前后轮都爆了,左摆臂撞弯了,不过车没灭,歪歪扭扭开到路边,碰撞声让我想起当年玩猎杀潜航游戏,潜艇遭深水炸弹攻击的声音。后来换了新胎又找修理厂的师傅用大铁锤把摆臂敲直,我曾想过告路政管理局,因为那个桥墩上的照明灯是坏的。
         后来在开心网上看到一人提问题,说“你觉得30岁的男人开奥拓丢人吗?”年头新点的二手奥拓也能卖30000呢。到底拿多少钱投资给交通工具,每个人的想法是不一样的。不过我想当一个人有300万的时候会买一辆拉风的车,而当他有3000万的时候可能会买一辆低调的车,不过是华丽的低调,就像山本耀司那件衣服,外表平庸,但里边却绣着大大的金色菊花,因为别人是否看到已无所谓,它只为自己绽放,从心里,而相由心生,继而浮现脸庞。

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